Dictionary Definition
serum n : watery fluid of the blood that
resembles plasma but contains fibrinogen [syn: blood serum]
[also: sera (pl)]
User Contributed Dictionary
English
Adjective
- Occurring or found in the serum of the blood.
Noun
- The clear yellowish fluid obtained upon separating whole blood into its solid and liquid components after it has been allowed to clot. Also called blood serum.
- Blood serum from the tissues of immunized animals, containing antibodies and used to transfer immunity to another individual, called antiserum.
- A watery fluid from animal tissue, especially one that moistens the surface of serous membranes or that is exuded by such membranes when they become inflamed, such as in edema or a blister.
- The watery portion of certain animal fluids, as blood, milk, etc; whey.
- In skin care it refers to an intensive moisturising product to be applied after cleansing but before a general moisturiser.
Derived terms
Translations
blood serum
- Czech: sérum
Extensive Definition
Serum (Latin for "whey") may refer to:
- Blood plasma, with clotting factors removed
- Serous fluid, any clear bodily fluid
- Truth serum, a general term for sedative drug or unspecified drug that is likely to make people tell truth or divulge information
- Serum Institute of India, one of the world's biggest vaccine makers
- Medication,
derived from an animal's blood or serous fluid, often involving:
- Antibody, protein used by the immune system to identify and neutralize foreign objects like bacteria and viruses
- Antivenom, biological product used in the treatment of venomous bites or stings
- Antiviral drug, used specifically for treating viral infections
- Antidote, substance which can counteract a form of poisoning
serum in Arabic: مصل
serum in Czech: Sérum
serum in German: Serum
serum in Japanese: 血清
serum in Norwegian: Serum
serum in Polish: Surowica
Synonyms, Antonyms and Related Words
Rh factor, Rh-negative, Rh-positive, Rh-type,
Rhesus factor, agglutinin, allergen, anaphylactin, antiantibody, antibody, antigen, antiserum, antitoxic serum,
antitoxin, antivenin, arterial blood,
arterial transfusion, blood, blood bank, blood cell,
blood count, blood donor, blood donor center, blood group, blood
grouping, blood picture, blood platelet, blood pressure, blood
serum, blood substitute, blood transfusion, bloodmobile, bloodstream, chyle, circulation, clinical
dextran, colostrum,
dextran, direct
transfusion, discharge, drip transfusion,
erythrocyte,
exchange transfusion, exsanguination transfusion, exsanguino
transfusion, gleet,
globulin, gore, grume, hematics, hematologist, hematology, hematoscope, hematoscopy, hemocyte, hemoglobin, hemometer, humor, ichor, incomplete antibody,
interferon, isoantibody, lachryma, lactation, leukocyte, leukorrhea, lifeblood, lymph, matter, milk, mucor, mucus, neutrophil, opsonin, peccant humor, perfusion, phagocyte, phlegm, plasma, plasma substitute, plasma
transfusion, precipitin, purulence, pus, reciprocal transfusion, red
corpuscle, replacement transfusion, rheum, saliva, sanies, serous fluid, serum
transfusion, snot, suppuration, sweat, tear, teardrop, the whites, transfusion, type O,
urine, venous blood,
venous transfusion, white corpuscle